Monday, May 5, 2014

Learning About Spiritual Gifts


Now concerning spiritual gifts,
brethren, I do not want
you to be ignorant.
You know that you were Gentiles,
carried away to these dumb idols,
however you were led.
1 Corinthians 12: 1 -- 2

            Paul in writing this letter to the Corinthian Christians has spoken in very direct and clear terms that there were things they were doing that were not according to the words of God.  As we enter into chapter 12 of this letter, we have approached a chapter that has caused much division within the Christian religion.  So before I begin this chapter it would be good to review salvation.  The Christian must never forget that salvation is God's thought, not man's.  Salvation is a great thought of God, not an experience.  Never preach the experience; preach the great thoughts of God behind that experience.  When we preach the Word of God, we are not proclaiming how man can be saved from hell, and made moral, and pure; we are conveying good news about God.  We are to preach the truth of God.  Jesus has never given us a command that He could not enable us to fulfill for if :He did so He would be nothing more than a liar.  Furthermore, if we make our inability a barrier to obedience, it means that we are telling God there is something He has not taken into account.  Every element of self-reliance must be slain by the power of God.  It is our complete weakness and dependence upon God that will always be the way for the Spirit of God to manifest His power.  Far too often, men desire of the power and the ability to somehow demonstrate that power and are only making cause for them to feel pious and somehow approved by God.  God has approved His children before the foundation of the world, therefore we cannot do anything to gain His approval and be saved. What are we seeking?  Is it they thrill of the moment if we somehow see someone healed, or do we get more excited when we see someone convert their life and their belief in our Savior Jesus Christ?  This desire to experience more of God is nothing new for in the early church Montanism came to the fore as Montanus declared that the Holy Spirit was giving new revelations to the church.  Furthermore, Montanus went so far as to name himself in two women, Priscilla and Maximilla, as prophets and this was referred to as the New Prophecy.  One does not have to look very close to see that similar things are going on in some churches were they speak of a New Prophecy, and even have women in as pastors and teachers that cannot be found in Scripture.  As it is today, so was it so in the early church whereby responses to this were quite mixed.  It is true, prophecy (not to speak of something in the future for prophecy is to be speaking the words of God) was a genuine gift of God, according to the New Testament.  Of course the ability to speak, or prophesy, that is to speak for God to the congregation would be necessary for the Canon had yet to be developed that we call the Bible.  It does seem possible upon examination that Montanism, especially in its homeland, may have been heretical, and it masked a genuine move of the Holy Spirit that in other places was entirely orthodox, and would, today, be considered Pentecostal.  It is to be found in some modern day's Pentecostals that they see the Montanists as the last flicker of the apostolic gifts of the Spirit, although it seems to be apostolic age was already over before the Montanists began.  In our Western world, Pentecostalism generally traces its roots back to the teachings and experiences of Edward Irving, a Presbyterian minister in Scotland in the early 1800’s.  Who after studying the book of acts he began to teach that what the early church experienced was to be normative for the church in his day, and that same belief is held in the Pentecostal type churches today.  Ms. Mary Campbell in 1830 was said to begin speaking in the other tongues and claimed (notice the word, claimed) to be divinely healed and her sister Mrs. Cardale also began to speak in tongues and to prophesy.  During this time Edward Irving a formed his own church called the Catholic Apostolic Church and also expounded a detailed teaching on the gifts of the Holy Spirit.  His teaching was that there was a restoration of the charismatic gifts, including prophecy, his unwillingness to submit to recognized Church authority regarding his beliefs.  And his belief in the approval of women in ministry as well as his belief in the immediate return of Christ, i.e. a strong eschatological emphasis.  Because of this mixed reaction then and now we must take great care as we approach to this chapter on such a divisive subject as Paul now addresses and the things that are spiritual.  Notice that I put the word, gifts, in italics because that word is not in the original Greek manuscripts.  The first verse of chapter 12 in first Corinthians is: Περί δέ τών πνευμαικών, and literally translated is: but concerning of spirituals, therefore the word gifts is added because this chapter will be speaking a gifts and Paul is going to make it very clear so that we will not be ignorant in regards to things spiritual.  This is important because people are, and were, carried away to these dumb idols.  What is "these" dumb idols that people were being led too?  Paul now will continue and address the answer to that question.  I began with some historical background so that we can understand what is occurring in the church and the divisions in regards to spiritual things or gifts and we will examine Scripture to come to the conclusion so that we will know the truth. Now if your mind is already made up and you are not seeker of the truth or an understanding as to what you believe then this will probably be of no help to you.  But if you are doing what the Bible said and that is to test all things and hold fast to that which is good (1 Thessalonians 5:21), then you are doing what God has commanded for us to do.  In this we will do, so hold on to your seats because this is the right as one would experience on a roller coaster.  As with the roller coaster, there is a thrill, and that's a real is coming to know what God has actually spoken and require of a Christian.

Works of the LORD are great,
            studied why all who have
pleasure in them.  His work is
            honorable and glorious,
and His righteousness into words forever.
                                    Psalm 111: 2 -- 3

Praise God forever

Richard L. Crumb

No comments:

Post a Comment